A Tangled Web: Microsoft, Software Licensing and Human Rights

Type: 
Article
Date: 
September 13, 2010

While there are several drawbacks to using proprietary software over open source options, this problem struck me as unique.

On Sunday, the New York Times described Russia's latest tactic to suppress the work of local NGOs - confiscating computers to look for pirated Microsoft software. Reportedly these office raids have targeted groups working in opposition to the government.  Moreover, Microsoft attorneys have "staunchly" backed the Russian police in these efforts. Many NGOs have been unfairly targeted, including those that have complied with Microsoft's licensing. These NGOs have appealed to Microsoft for assistance, but have been rebuffed.

In response, Microsoft Senior Vice President and General Counsel Brad Smith issued a blog post announcing a new automatic and "unilateral" software license to cover NGOs in a "number of countries" as well as some journalist organizations through 2012. According to the post, Microsoft hope that this move helps change the facts on the ground, reducing the legitimacy of the Russian tactic.

Many nonprofits and NGOs have used Microsoft's Donation programs, including those through TechSoup. However, following the licensing restrictions can be a complicated process.  We have had several confused clients call on us to help them figure out what they qualify for, and how to get it.  Perhaps this program will make this process a bit easier? On the human rights issue - I expect that Russia will easily find another pretext to use to oppress opposition groups.